In a significant move towards decentralization, a bill proposing amendments to the 1999 Constitution to grant governors the power to appoint state police commissioners passed its second reading in the House of Representatives. This alteration aims to address the escalating security challenges in Nigeria by establishing state police forces.
The proposed bill seeks to shift policing from the exclusive legislative list to the concurrent list, granting states control over their policing. It emphasizes collaboration between federal and state police while ensuring accountability and uniform standards. Additionally, it outlines provisions for the establishment of state police service commissions and addresses financial support and arms regulation for state police forces.
Notably, the bill outlines conditions for the appointment and removal of state police commissioners, emphasizing the role of the Federal Police Service Commission and state assemblies in the process. It also delineates the responsibilities of federal and state police forces, limiting federal intervention in state affairs except in cases of severe public threat.
While some lawmakers voiced support for the bill, citing the need for enhanced security, others expressed concerns about its financial implications and potential misuse of state police powers. However, proponents argue that judicial oversight can address any abuses, highlighting the potential benefits of empowering states to control their police forces.
The endorsement of the bill by the Rivers State Government underscores the growing momentum for state police initiatives across the country, signaling a shift towards localized security solutions.
